Philippine Literature Essay

Literature (from Latin litterae (plural) letter) is the art of written work and can, in some circumstances, refer exclusively to published sources. The boyliterature literally call backs things made from letters and the pars pro toto circumstance letters is sometimes used to signify literature, as in the figures of speecharts and letters and earth of letters. Literature is commonly classified as having two major formsfiction and non-fictionand two major techniques poetry and prose.Literature may consist of texts based on factual information (journalistic or non-fiction), as well as on original imagination, such as polemical works as well asautobiography, and reflective essays as well as belles-lettres. Literature can be classified according to historical periods, genres, and policy-making influences. The concept of genre, which earlier was limited, has broadened over the centuries. A genre consists of artistic works which fall within a certain central theme, and examples of g enre include romance, mystery, crime, fantasy, erotica, and adventure, among others.Important historical periods in English literature includeOld English, midway English, the Renaissance, the 17th degree Celsius Shakespe arean and Elizabethan times, the 18th Century Restoration, 19th Century Victorian, and 20th Century Modernism. Important political movements that defy influenced literature include feminism, post-colonialism, psychoanalysis, post-structuralism, post-modernism, romanticism, and Marxism. Literatures three main divisions When intimately people speak of literature they may be talking about short stories, novels, poems, poetry, odes, plays, tragedies, even limericks.This blanket(a) variety of terms describing types of literature, at first, appears overwhelming. However figuring all of this out is simplified when you take into paper that the menagerie of types begins with three major paradigms prose, poetry, and drama. Prose Prose is derived from a Latin blood lin e word, prosa, that means impartial (other scholars argue that the root for prose is proversa oratio, which means straightforward discourse. Prose is generally defined as direct, common language presented in a straightforward manner.A victim of identity by negation, prose is frequently defined as that which is not poetry. Prose demonstrates purposeful grammatical design in that it is constructed strategically by the author to create specific meaning. Prose also contains plot and the concomitant narrative structures of plot. In most lasts, prose narrative tends to appear after a culture has developed verse. Prosegenres are many and varied, ranging from cognition fiction to romance. The major generic divisions of prose are * novel A lengthy fictive prose narrative.* novella A fictional prose narrative ranging from 50 to 100 pages, most common in science fiction and detective fiction. * short story a brief fictional prose narrative. * anecdote A rattling brief account of some interesting, usually humorous, event. Poetry Poetry, from the Greek poetes which means doer or creator, is a catch-all term that is applied to any form of rhythmical or metrical composition. While poetry is considered to be a subset of verse (and also considered to be superior to verse) both are rhythmical/metrical.What distinguishes poetry from verse is its imaginative quality, intricate structure, serious or lofty subject matter, or noble purpose. Most cultures first serious literary works are poetry (In Western tradition, we need smack only as far as Homer and Hesiod). The purposes of poetry are said to include 1. A didactic purpose, meaning that it aims to instruct the reader. 2. Unique insight that is not available in other genres. 3. To extend pleasure to the reader. 4. To uplift the reader to some higher insight or meaning.Drama Drama, is simply a work that is written to be performed on stage by actors. From the Greekdran, meaning to do, drama is thought to have devel oped from ancient religious ceremonies. For instance, Greek comedy is traced to ancient fertility rites. Tragedy (which comes from the Greek word for goat song) can be traced back to sacrificial rituals. The term play has come to mean drama written exclusively for performance, while the loftier term drama, is commonly reserved for works that are considered to be more.